Monday, May 25, 2020

The Infamous Series Of Trials - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 699 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/05/28 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Salem Witch Trials Essay Did you like this example? The witch trials in Salem Witch Trials of 1692 to 1693, were the infamous series of trials that had taken place in the colonial state of Massachusetts. A number of 200 people were put on trial and about 20 people were executed from those trials. They were all accused of using witchcraft or the Devilrs Magic, women were the most commonly accused. The process would start by any citizen of the colony to make a complaint to a magistrate about an individual who is suspected of using witchcraft. The magistrate would then issue a warrant for the accused person(s) and brought to court. After listening to the accused personrs testimony, if the magistrate believes that the accused person is guilty, they will be sent to jail and wait trial. The accused would then be presented to a grand jury along with evidence that can be used against the accused by any individual who suspected the accused of witchcraft. If given a sentence to death, they then wait until the specified date which they would then be hanged. The trials had a big impact on the village of salem. They had an unstable relationship with the Native Americans, due to the aftermath of King Philips War followed by some attacks from Native Americans. This created constant fear of Indian attacks and created paranoia among the villagers. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Infamous Series Of Trials" essay for you Create order The first accusations of witchcraft in Salem, began with two young girls who lived in the home of minister Samuel Parris. Three ministers had left within sixteen years due to some conflicts in the village before Parris showed up. Years later in 1692, Parriss 9 year-old daughter Betty Parris and her 12 year-old cousin Abigail Williams, started to behave differently and have physical contortions. Parris had a slave from the Caribbean named Tituba where many of the girls began go in the kitchen with Tituba and talk to her. Many of the townspeople were shocked by her followers behavior. Most of the girls would fall to the floor and scream as well as to perform a black magic dance in the woods. Rev. Parris and other ministers were unable to cure the girls through prayer and Doctor William Griggs, a village physician, believed the girls were suffering from the Evil Hand. The Puritans believed, to be cursed a witch must have to put a spell onto a individual, the girls could not have put a c urse on themselves. They were later questioned and told to name the witches. Mary Sibley, who lived in Salem, decided to do a magical procedure that would help to know the names of the witches. In secret, she told Parriss slave, John Indian, to make a witchs cake. She had to use the girls urine and to feed it to a dog to discover the names of the witches. They named three people who were: Sarah Good, a homeless mother; Tituba, the slave of the Rev. Parris; Sarah Osburn, that had a failed marriage. The girls would later name more people in the community. For each trial the accused would have to go through five different stages of evidence. The first step would be something like saying the Lordrs Prayer by memory. This was an easy test but the girls would at the trial and therefore screamed and squirm on the floor during the test. The second step was to provide physical evidence with any birthmarks, warts, moles, or other blemishes that could make it seem as devil marks. Then there was witness testimony, meaning anyone who saw the accused perform any witchcraft can easily get the accused to a quick sentence to death. The fourth step was spectral evidence, Puritans believed that the devil could possess anyone willingly. So, if anyone saw a ghost or spirit possess the accused, the person in question must be a witch. Lastly was the confession, which seems hard to convince a jury when everyone is thinking the accused is a witch. Most of the time they would cry during their confession and beg for the mercy of the town and court as well as to promise to repent. All of the confessors were not executed and those that repented accused the next person who would be in question

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

A Broken System Of My Mother - 1716 Words

Brenda Murillo Mr. Hart English III 09 December 2014 A Broken System Like for many people, my mother is one of the most important people in my life. My mother has sacrificed so many things for me and would sacrifice so much more without hesitation. The thought of losing her never crossed my mind until one night where I truly believed she was going to be taken away from me. One late night, from basketball game, my mom was driving me back home when out of nowhere behind us we saw blue and red flashing lights, telling us to pull over. In that moment both of our hearts stopped and we both knew what was going happen. The police officer told us he had pulled us over for not have a turning signal on when we switched lanes. While we waited for the officer to check her license and insurance, my mom and I had already resigned that she was going to be taken, so with a worried look on her face she told me to call my dad. I was about to call my dad, when the officer came back and told us what we already knew, that my mom’s license had expire d two month ago and she could be taken to jail for driving without a valid license. But the officer let us go, with just a ticket and a warning not drive anymore, I do not know if it was because it was really late and the officer saw that I could not drive myself home or because he saw my mom did not any kind of record or maybe just luck, we knew that night could have had a really different outcome. My mom is only one of many peopleShow MoreRelatedJuvenile System1063 Words   |  5 Pagessociety if more and more teenagers commit delinquent crimes. Focusing on what spawns delinquency in juveniles today, parenting is essential. During my visit to family court with fellow classmates I was honored to observe real live cases involving teenagers, and their parents. It was obvious that one main issue in the U.S. Juvenile Delinquency system is the lack of family structure. Family and delinquent relationships interconnect, ultimately, resulting to the core of delinquency. The articles †Å"JuvenileRead MoreThe English Language899 Words   |  4 Pagesthe english language. In the story Mother Tongue, Tan talks about her mother broken english. Her mother feels nothing is wrong with her speech but Tan thinks differently. â€Å"I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality if what she had to say.† (Tan 491) It made it hard to try to think of other words to replace her broken english. She had heard the term â€Å"limited English†, but it made her feel the same way. Personally, In my family all of us speak so what of limitedRead MoreSolving The Criminal Mind From A Grander Perspective941 Words   |  4 Pages The best way to prevent crimes in the community is to have all agencies affected by crime, working together to minimize the influence of it. I call this theory, ONE SYSTEM. The numerous theories mentioned in chapter one of the criminology theory book have one common goal, to understand. Theories such as macro level theories try to explain the criminal mind from a grander perspective. Where micro theories attempt to bring an improved perception on an individual level. Have we mastered the evolutionRead MoreI Am A Black Atheist1187 Words   |  5 Pageshousehold and raised by wonderful chocolate and caramel colored Catholic women that I called mother, grandmother, and aunt. I was one of two children. My mother adopted my sister before I would know her by any other name. I’d say that we were products of a single parent household, but it’d be years into my adolescence before I’d know what that meant. I belonged to the Black church though somewhat different than my friends’. I grew up in Brooklyn in a neighborhood where the smell of curried goat maskedRead MoreMy Bloody Life, By Randall Shelden, Sharon Tracy, And William Brown Essay1264 Words   |  6 PagesThe Book, My Bloody Life, the Making of a Latin King by Reymundo Sanchez is sad, horrifying and eye opening. Consequently, it makes a person think about the role of society and the social reasons or theories that can explain involvement in gangs or gang activity. I think there may be several theories used to explain involvement in gangs, but I think the best theory used to explain why there are gangs is the â€Å"control or social bond theory†. Sanchez illustrates several instances of this theory throughoutRead MoreMy Mother s Resilience Inspired Me Day By Day887 Words   |  4 PagesSteam filled the dense cubicle apartment as my mother cooked, cleaned, showered and dressed. Despite her exhaustion and swollen ankles from hours spent on white floors of the hospital, she’d stand erect as a building, asking me to recite the words learned that day and review my homework. I knew daren’t turn on the TV during the weekday. When managing me and work became too much, she’d take me to work. During the commutes she whispered little words of wisdom, one was to â€Å"be still, listen and be vigilant†Read MoreBeing Greeted with Deaths Sting758 Words   |  3 Pagesof the loved ones left behind are broken with despair. I have sent flowers and consoled love ones. But, I didn’t fully understand death’s sting until took my beloved Mother and Friend from my family. She was the glue that held me and my siblings together throughout our adult years. It was our ritual to speak before I started and ended my day. My Mother encouraged me to continue on through my storms. During my deployments, I could count on her prayers. My Mother knew what words to speak to sootheRead MoreMy Family Is My Strength And My Weakness732 Words   |  3 PagesAishwarya Rai Bachchan an actress said that:† My family is my strength and my weakness.† Indeed family has always been the surroundings of security, mores and where values are passed from generation to generation .Parents are educating their children and try to give them all they will need to manage themselves in the society. However, we notice a radical change due to the dysfunction in a the family system that lead to the decrease of mores and values. We see that from 1950 till todays changesRead MoreThe s Stage Of Development Of Generativity Vs Stagnation973 Words   |  4 Pagesinto the hospita l with a right fractured femur due to falling off the porch of his home while intoxicated. He has a history of hypertension, migraines, and has had a DVT. SRA would be in the Erikson’s stage of development of generativity vs stagnation, my patient was once married and had children who he helped raise and become responsible adults. SRA found pleasure in working, gaining new knowledge, and planned ahead for retirement. Although, SRA eats healthy he hasn’t healthy life style choices as evidenceRead MoreI Was Snow On The Ground And Snowflakes Covering My Window999 Words   |  4 Pagescovering my window. The trees were left bare and shivering. What was it that had brought me here? For all my life I had lived in California, in the center of urban life, and now I was living on the east coast, near no major city and inside miles of woods. It was my parents’ ambition that brought us to Pennsylvania. They hoped moving would give us a better life, one where my father wou ld not be away from the family weeks at a time, traveling around the world for business. Despite our hopes, my father’s

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Overcoming The Issues Over Immigration - 974 Words

Overcoming the Issues Over Immigration For many decades, immigration laws and reforms has become more and more complex due to the diverse impacts immigrants contribute in a society. Analyzing, comparing and contrasting the texts, â€Å"The Border† by Ross Douthat and Jenny Woodson, and â€Å"Obama’s Next Act: Immigration Reforms† by Chris Farrell, both texts address the issues dealing with illegal immigrants and their impacts to the economy by stating their claims, warrant, and evidences. Moreover, while Douthat and Woodson claims that illegal immigrants cause threats in the society, Chris Farrell successfully argues that immigrants are more likely to contribute in the economy rather than cause issues suggesting that amnesty and new reforms should be given to the millions of illegal immigrants. Comparing the texts, both works cover the topic of immigration. Both focus on the issues contributed by the millions of illegal immigrants in the United States. Both text agree that many immigrants view the United States as the land of opportunities. In the text â€Å"The Border†, the authors state that many illegal immigrants continue to â€Å"keep slipping through† the borders and are willingly to take risk because they believe that it will be worth it once they have started a new and better life (430). In a survey, the authors state that twenty-one percent of Mexicans interviewed say â€Å"they would come to United State immediately†¦even If they had to come illegally† (430). The survey proves thatShow MoreRelatedAmerica s Immigration System Is Broken1458 Words   |  6 Pages IMMIGRATION:- Immigration is the movement of people into another country or region to which they are not native in order to settle there, especially as permanent residents or future citizens. Immigrants are motivated to leave their countries for a variety of reasons, including a desire for economic prosperity, political issues, family reunification, escaping conflict or natural disaster, or simply the wish to change one’s surroundings. â€Å"Together we can build a fair, effective and common sense immigrationRead MoreThe Negligence Of The Case Drunk Driving933 Words   |  4 Pageshad come to an end. And in a way, it had. On April 7, 1997 I was thrown from the backseat passenger side of a Nissan Sentra onto the roadway of Old Town, Staten Island. I couldn’t recollect exactly what happened until I met with my lawyer who went over the details of a drunk driver hitting my car. During the deposition my attorney obtained information from me to prove the negligence of the defendant by claiming, the defendant negligent conduct in this case drunk driving was the cause of harm to myselfRead MoreA Program At Edmonds Community College1733 Words   |  7 Pagescultural identity and the burdens resulted from the negative racial stereotypes will become their obstacles in this pathway. The challenges on the pathway to citizenship and success were creating burdens on Holly, but still, she made her attempt in overcoming these obstacles. She tried to overcome the problem of choosing between assimilating or retaining ethnic identity by deciding to learn the culture of the Americans, while trying to maintain the tradition of her old culture through other activitiesRead MoreEssay on Ellis Island1698 Words   |  7 PagesOn December 31, 1890 a transition in history occured. New York City would start a new era in the history of the United States starting with the opening of Ellis Island as an immigration depo. This attracted many immigrants to the United Stated because of more job opportunities and as means to start a new life. As more immigrants came to America, it began to be known as the land of opportunities. Immigrants coming in filled work spaces in industries with the hopes of someday becoming successfulRead MoreForensic Social Work Practice With Immigrants An d Refugees1689 Words   |  7 PagesForensic social work practice with immigrants and refugees looks into the factors at play as to whether the immigration was forced or voluntary and offers support to the clients facing the legal system. This article will explore social work roles, theory, and practice with immigrant populations. Often times, the process of coming and staying here is impacted by trauma, grief, and isolation. With the goal of assisting newcomers with resettling and reestablishing their lives and unique identities withinRead MoreThe Government of Canada and Multiculturalism Essay examples1670 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Multiculturalism† entered public speech in the late 1960s and early 1970s in Canada that focused on unique cultural diversity, nationalities, and ethnicity across the nation. Multiculturalism and Immigration are important factors in the development of Canada to attain a strong multicultural example of economic stability, social and political g rowth which leads to the emergence of Canada’s identity and culture. The artefact design indicates the deep understanding of Canadian Multiculturalism whichRead MoreFinding Sharing Land With A Stranger1508 Words   |  7 Pagescoming from third world societies, especially if they are at the age of 10 to 12 when growing up, you were taught to be religiously conservative and you kind of already adjusted to that culture. One way to overcoming a culture shock is to attend an American school. Another great way of overcoming culture shock would be participating in sports such as football, baseball, and basketball. A lot of boys would play football during recess, as they grow up, most of them pay so much attention to the NFL, NHLRead MoreEssay On German Election1132 Words   |  5 Pagespopulous nation and is economically strong, so wherever this election leads to, changes are ahead. Both of the current leading parties agree Germany shouldn’t stand in accordance to some of the policies President Trump has been pursuing—such as his immigration and trade plans—and depending on who wins the rift between our nations may grow stronger. In order to understand the election that will occur, one has to understand the way Germany’s politics run. Germany’s political system is a Federal ParliamentaryRead MoreBeh 220 Applied Final Project1643 Words   |  7 PagesDiversity Consciousness is that it allows you to gain awareness of how your own culture shapes your views and ideologies about the world around you. Understanding how cultural impacts influence how we relate to one another, is the foundation to overcoming many social and economic barriers we face within society. My understanding of Diversity is no longer limited to race. Understanding the value of diversity provides the frame work for effective social and cultural interaction from the perspectiveRead MoreE Pluribus Unum : Out Of Many1102 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"E pluribus unum - Out of many, one.† Coined by Virgil, this renowned statement was incorporated into United States history by Thomas Jeffers0n, who jointly wrote the Declaration of Independence. Such a statement represents an overcoming of political, social, and economic discord and the confluence of disparity in America today—a melting pot. However, the road to achieving this sense of unity was tumultuous and challenging, especially with the threat of dissonance amidst the plethora of mingling

Political And Legal Environment Australia - 1753 Words

Political and Legal Environment Australia is proud of their stable political environment, uniform intellectual property laws and strategic plans that makes Australian economy continuously grow up. Australian stable political environment makes it become an internationally competitive destination for business and investment development. A stable political environment becomes more important to local and international businesses and industries, because of global financial challenges. Australia has been ranked as second in the top 10 most politically stable countries in the world, ahead of many major countries. In addition, Australia is more stable than America. In the face of current global financial challenges, Australia provide a safe and competitive operating environment to businesses and industry. Political stability(score out of 10 - a higher score indicates greater political stability) This kind of stable environment is very good for Panera Bread’s expansion. Also, Australia is a developed country. For the legal environment, we can study from some fast food restaurants those already expanded in Australia. Panera Bread is an American chain of bakery-cafà © fast casual restaurants in the United States and Canada. In addition, Australians are leaders in fast-food consumption in the world. Burger and chicken chain stores become more famous in the suburbs, and instead of the traditional meat pies, fish, and chips. Before, Australians are interest in tea, but now, coffee andShow MoreRelatedPolitical And Legal Environment Overview Essay1413 Words   |  6 PagesPolitical/Legal Factors 5.1 Political Legal Environment Overview Holburne and Zelna (2010) describe the legal political environment as an arena where organisations interact with a body of laws and regulations, guiding interactions between nations, firms and various local government agencies. The political and legal environment in the home country, the environment in the host country, and the laws of agreements governing relationships among nations are all important to the international marketerRead MoreBasic Characteristics Of Australi An Overview Essay1383 Words   |  6 PagesMarket Description Basic Characteristics: Australia is an Oceanian nation containing the territory of the Australian landmass, the island of Tasmania, and various littler islands. It is the world s 6th biggest nation by aggregate region. Neighbouring nations incorporate Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and East Timor toward the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu toward the north-east; and New Zealand toward the south-east.( reference Constitution of Australia. ComLaw. 9 July 1900. 5 August 2011 )Read MorePEST Analysis of Myer892 Words   |  4 PagesThe PEST analysis helps to explain the critical factors in the organizations external environment. The factors include political, economic, social and technological. For Myer, these forces combine with the internal factors, and other external factors like competition. The Australian consumer goods retail market is worth $121 billion (IBISWorld, 2012) but is heavily fragmented. Myer is the third-largest company in the industry behind David Jones and Harvey Norman, but with $3.158 billion in salesRead MoreFood In Japan Essay771 Words   |  4 PagesExecutive Summary This report is a political, economic, social, technological, and environmental and legal–(PESTEL) report carried out to assess the viability of the opportunity market SAFOLS ready to eat tuna meals in Japan. The South Australian Fisherman’s Cooperative Limited (SAFCOL) is small medium sized enterprise (SME) in the seafood industry based in South Australia, Japan is an island nation comprised of four principle islands and number smaller ones, a distance of 2,400 kilometers from theRead MoreSituation Analysis in Marketing Plan Essay1585 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Under the competitive and dramatically changing environment, some companies are successful but some are failed. Considering the reasons are various, however, offering the right products for the right growth markets at the right time is the key factor for some of the successful companies. Chinese idiom says ‘know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat’. Hence, the company must make marketing plan systematically, in terms of its objectivesRead MoreThe Importance Of Human Rights1632 Words   |  7 PagesHuman Rights is a set of moral and legal guidelines that promote and protect a recognition of our values, our identity and ability to ensure an adequate standard of living (AHRC, 2017). They are designed to be enjoyed by everyone regardless of factors such as race, sex or disability. In Australia, this includes the right to feel safe, to have food, shelter and water, to be provided with education, employment and health care , to have an opinion and the ability to defend yourself, and to be not discriminateRead MorePestel Analysis - Banking in China1112 Words   |  5 PagesUsing PESTEL analysis to understand the macro-environment that impacts the Banking Industry in China. Political Factors †¢ China has a socialist political system †¢ China has entered into the WTO and as part of the commitment to open up the banking industry, has issued the Rules for Implementing the Regulations Governing Foreign Financial Institutions in the People’s Republic of China , which allows Foreign financial institutions to provide foreign currency services to Chinese enterprisesRead MoreMacro Environment Analysis1011 Words   |  5 PagesMacro Environment analysis In order to better perceive the situation which GAP is facing, we could analyze the market environment from political and legal, economic, socio-cultural, technological and competitive aspects. Those factors included the controllable and uncontrollable variables which could influence the whole market and the target consumers. Political Legal Australia government help established trade policies to protect local clothing industries from imported good through highRead MoreThe Economic Environment in Chile Essay1083 Words   |  5 Pagesmanufacturer of leisure and gym wear. The economic environment, cultural environment, political – legal environment are suitable for Alvernian to enter into. This market will be entered into using strategies for managing international business such as marketing management, operations management, finance management and human resource management. Methods of entering overseas market will also be explored and the elements of the international business environment in Chile will be discussed. 2.0 Suitable OverseasRead MoreBhp Billiton And World Biggest Natural Resources Organisation1114 Words   |  5 Pagesone of the top industries for producing aluminium, energy coal, metallurgical coal, copper, uranium, iron ore, oil, gas, diamonds. Head office of this organisation is in Melbourne, Australia. ï  ¶ BHP BILLITON also provided steel for Sydney Harbour Bridge. BHP BILLITON is also a part of the first Military Aircraft in Australia. (Edumine, 2015) ï  ¶ BHP BILLITON stayed on top in progress of gas and oil. It emerged highest scores in 2014 and 2015. (Disclosing annual report, 2015) ï  ¶ In 2005 BHP BILLITON became

Influence of Indigenous Culture in Sydney †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Influence of Indigenous Culture in Sydney. Answer: Introduction The following report is based on the study of the influence of indigenous culture on Sydney. A positive cultural identity provides an individual with a proper sense of belonging, purpose and social support in the community. This process may initiate at the time when there is an attachment to the cultural group where the values, belief systems and practices are shared and implemented by all the members present in the community. Australian aboriginal culture refers to a number of different practices and formal ceremonies that are practiced by a group of people who are believed to be the original and traditional inhabitants of the country. Therefore the culture of the aboriginals has a major impact on the lives of the population living in the country (Mooney et al. 2016). Sydney city in the state of Victoria acknowledges Aboriginal and Torres strait islander people as the custodians of the land. They were the first to inhabit the total continent. The Gadigal of the EORA nation are the traditional custodians of Sydney (Kelly and Rowse 2016). The authority that manages the cultural traditions of Sydney organizes different programs tthat includes a traditional performance by the aboriginals. The community groups, event producers as well as other organizers are encouraged to involve the traditional people to the welcome programs on different occasions (Fitzpatrick et al. 2017). The term traditional owners are used to describe the original people who stayed in the area for a long time. The aboriginals who exist today are the descendants of the earlier inhabitants and thus have a spiritual, cultural and physical connection with them. According to the census carried out by a popular company, there are around 17,252 aboriginals in the city of Sydney itself. The male population is more than 50% amongst the following whereas the female population stands at around 48.9%. There are more than 3000 families at present in the country and the number of private dwellings stands at more than 8500. The study clearly highlights the small figures of aboriginal population in the Australian city (Fitzpatrick et al. 2017). Most of the people are married amongst the population of the Torres Strait people and education has gradually taken the front seat in the last decade with a record number of aboriginal children and students being enrolled in primary and secondary schools. Apart from the school level education the students are also enrolling themselves for high school as well as colleges and universities. Sydney has a large number of people who speak different languages. Though English is the most common language but the presence of different people from different countries of the world have forced the people to learn different new languages. Amongst which Chinese, Thai, Indonesian and Korean languages are the most preferred ones. Most of the people are enrolled in full time employment whereas there are many who are employed as just part time workers. Train, bus and private cars are the most common forms of transport. However, train and buses are the main modes of transport for the aboriginals who bas ically belong either to the middle strata or the lower strata of the community. Indigenous Services Some of the indigenous services provided to the Torres Strait Islanders are; Development and implementation of the education system Development of different support programs for both the people as well as the students who pursue their career in the educational institutions Supporting the aboriginals in their choice of careers Development of platforms to display the cultural talents of the aboriginals Places of Significance Some of the main places of significance which displays a strong sense of Aboriginal Culture are; Yiribana Art gallery Bangarra Dance Theatre Boomalli Royal Botanic Gardens Waterloo Library Barangaroo Reserve Sydney Cove Key Members The entry of the aboriginals in Sydney region saw the entry of the Gadigal people in the following city. However the latest inhabitants are the Eora descendents of the city. At present there are about 29 different groups in the metropolitan area. This includes the Eora, the Guringai, the Dharawals as well as the Dharug people (Dobia and Roffey 2017). These key members form the backbone of the aboriginal community dwelling in Sydney. They are supported in different ways by the government as well as the local authority to help them mix with the community easily. Aboriginal Organizations in Sydney A number of different Aboriginal organizations are present in Sydney to protect the cause of these people. These organizations display the traditional heritage cultures of the aboriginal people (Wu PhD and Hsieh 2016).The Australian Aborigines Progressive Association is one such organization which operated in the city from the year 1924 till 1927 before being disbanded due to continuous police harassments. The Aboriginal Australian Fellowship operated for a brief period of 1956 to 1969 which was led by a latest generation of leaders like Pearl Gibbs, Faith Bandler and many more as such. Apart from this a number of educational institutions were specially established for the well being of the Aboriginals which helped in their development process. Tranby co-operative Aboriginal College is an example of one such college for the aboriginal population in Sydney. Apart from this the particular group of early inhabitants has also established themselves in other different areas like dancing a nd singing. One of the famous dance groups in Sydney is the Bangarra Dance Theatre. The following group uses dance, music and song to educate and entertain both local as well as international audiences. Conclusion The paper has established many unknown and detailed description of the aboriginals present in the city of Sydney. The study of the demographic qualities of the people has clearly highlighted the huge influence of aboriginal culture in the city of Sydney. The presence of a special status to these people is utmost necessary for their economic benefits which can happen only by the proper mix of their culture with the culture of other residents in the country. A thorough analysis of the following report will help the readers to get an idea about the aboriginals and their cultural characteristics in Australia. References Dobia, B. and Roffey, S., 2017. Respect for CultureSocial and Emotional Learning with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Youth. InSocial and Emotional Learning in Australia and the Asia-Pacific(pp. 313-334). Springer, Singapore. Fitzpatrick, E., Martiniuk, A., D'antoine, H., Oscar, J., Carter, M., Lawford, T., Macdonald, G., Hunter, C. and Elliott, E., 2017. Yarning with remote Aboriginal communities about seeking consent for research, culturally respectful community engagement and genuine research partnerships.Internal Medicine Journal,47(S3), pp.22-22. Kelly, M. and Rowse, T., 2016. One decade, two accounts: the Aboriginal Arts Board and'Aboriginal literature', 1973-1983.Australian Literary Studies,31(2). Mooney, J., Seaton, M., Kaur, G., Marsh, H.W. and Yeung, A.S., 2016. Cultural perspectives on Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australian students' school motivation and engagement.Contemporary Educational Psychology,47, pp.11-23. Perz, J.M., Ussher, J.M., Robinson, K.H., Parton, C.M., Metusela, C., Churruca, K. and Metusela, L., 2016. The Five Big Ideas Program Evaluation: An Examination of the Process and Efficacy of an Early Intervention Program for Aboriginal Pre-school Children, from the Perspective of Key Stakeholders: Teachers and Program Developers. Turner, G., Fiske, J. and Hodge, B., 2016.Myths of Oz: reading Australian popular culture. Routledge. Wu PhD, T.C.E. and Hsieh, Y.L., 2016. Seeking Serious TouristsBalancing Culture, Conservation and Economic Gains from Aboriginal Tourism. Yang, P., 2015. Appreciation of cultural diversity through translating Australian aboriginal culture: A project-based learning approach.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Conflict Resolution for Perspectives from the Lines -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theConflict Resolution for Perspectives from the Lines. Answer: Introduction ManagementDue to Kashmir issues, terrorism has increased day by day which is affecting the life of people adversely. Along with this, the paper explains that how Kashmir conflict may affect the success and growth of India and Pakistan. The key actors which are involved in Kashmir conflict has been discussed in the task. Further detail of the task has been stated below. Conflict between India and Pakistan India is a well know country in South Asia and it is a seventh biggest country in the world measured by area. It is a democratic country having second highest population. The current population of India is approx 132.42 crores (Indiapopulation, 2018). Furthermore, it maintains good and dynamic culture in the world. On the other hand, Pakistan is an Islamic country in South Asia and it is a fifth most populous country in the world. It is 33rd biggest country measured by area (Labourwatchpakistan, 2018). Due to various conflicts between India and Pakistan, various Muslims continued to live in India. The various issues between India and Pakistan include nuclear threat, nuclear rivalry, war of Kargil, Kashmir revolution (Merrills, 2017). One of the biggest issues between two countries is Kashmir revolution that influences the operations of both the countries. The armed resistance broke out in the state of Jammu and Kashmir in 1989. As a result separate group were founded. Kashmir issue is a territorial issue between Pakistan and India that was started in 1947 after the partition of both the countries. Due to this conflict, people are fighting for freedom in todays era. Along with this, this conflict also has become a major challenge for Indian government (Merrills, 2017). Various issues are being faced by India due to conflict issue. Trade and tourism is affecting and economy of the country is also facing several challenges. India is unable to afford more infrastructure projects due to Kashmir conflict (Mushtaq, 2015). In addition, Kashmir is a core part of the Indian culture therefore; any separation might be affected the Indian union. India is continuously trying to occupy most parts of Kashmir while the Pakistan i s refuting such a territorial occupation. Pakistan manages and controls a part of the territory and at the same time Pakistan refutes Indias claim. Due to conflict issue, various issues and challenges are being faced by both the countries (Zia Syedah, 2015). Conflict situations and key actors in conflict The Kashmir conflict presents a very complex situation in India and Pakistan which may influence the relations of both the countries. The government of both the countries looks into this conflict so that people understand this problem and resolve it. Along with this, India always claims to be a rightful ruler of Kashmir (Gadda, 2014). Currently, India is unable to know and understand that how to maintain silence and peace in the region. Due to Kashmir conflict, Pakistan has been able to gain more opportunities to hit the India. Kashmir conflict also influences the sovereignty of India. Along with this, Kashmir is very beautiful and attractive place for various tourists both from India and outside India. If Kashmir conflict is not resolved then India will lose the Kashmir tourism industry. Moreover, it creates tensions between both the countries. Additionally, India had spent huge amount on Kashmirs infrastructure, tunnels, bridges and building a lot of roads. If the country loses Kas hmir, it can become a great loss for India. Annexation and occupation of Kashmir by Pakistan will not be a welcome move for Kashmiri youths. As a result, it would create violence in Kashmir (Kohli and Mittal, 2016). Kashmir conflict is one most dangerous flashpoint for India because it is increasing terrorism in India. Currently, terrorist attacks are going on due to Kashmir issue. Terrorism is the biggest headache for both the countries. Mahatma Gandhi played enormous role in partition of India and Pakistan. Therefore, he was the main player in India and Pakistan partition. J.L. Nehru and M.A.Jinnah also played major role in Kashmir conflict. Currently five groups are fighting in Kashmir such as Hizb-ul-Mujanhideen, Jaish-e-Mohammad, Lakshar-e-Tayyiba, Harakat-ul-Mujahideen and Al Badr. They are supporting Pakistan to handle the Kashmir issue. Along with this, the political parties include The Jammu and Kashmir democratic freedom party and The Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic P arty. These parties promoter and advocates self rule for Jammu and Kashmir. The Indian political parties include The Indian National Congress and The Jammu and Kashmir National conference party (Hussain, 2015). Trends, development and sources in conflict resolution India and Pakistan should make effective and unique plans, policies and strategies to resolve Kashmir conflict. Various recommendations have been given to handle these issues that are discussed below. India and Pakistan should engage freely elected representatives of the Kashmiri people and all partners in Kashmir negotiations. The government should make strict rules and laws to eliminate this conflict. The government should provide compensation for loss of life and private property. It will help to reduce conflict in Kashmir. Apart from this, the international agencies must promote and encourage sustainable economic development. The hills are significant for both the countries therefore; the countries should control the hills because these hills are important for armies. Prime Minister Modis government is getting alternatives to reach out to Muslim leaders in other parts of the country. Each action of Pakistan must be well documented before any disciplinary counter action is taken. Modis government invest approx 320 crore for rehabilitation of the Kashmir migrants. In addition, both the countries should understand the culture of each other to maintain reciprocal relationship. In addition, the government should create favorable conditions to allow the peaceful return of all refugees to Kashmir. All government records and proceedings shall be accessible to the public and the press to settle Kashmir conflict. India and Pakistan should establish an independent mechanism for a neutral third party investigation of human rights violations. Along with this, both the counties should seek creative and innovative solutions in honoring Kashmiri aspirations. In addition, unique and effective agreement must be made to handle Kashmir conflict. Conclusion On the above mentioned study, it can be concluded that Kashmir conflict is one of the dangerous issue in India and Pakistan which may influence the harmony and peace of both the countries. Although, various rules and regulations have been made by both the countries but unfortunately the countries are failed to resolve this issue. Effective plans, rules and strategies must be made by countries to handle and resolve this issue. References Gadda, D.N., 2014. 'Partial Journalism'--A study of national media of India and Kashmir conflict.Trends in Information Management,10(1). Hussain, T., 2015. Kashmir dispute.Regional and Ethnic Conflicts: Perspectives from the Front Lines,41. Indiapopulation, 2018. Population of India 2018 [Online]. Available at https://indiapopulation2018.in/. [Retrieved on 8th April 2018). Indiatvnews, 2018. 11steps taken by Modi govt to make safe, secure [Online]. Available at https://www.indiatvnews.com/politics/national/11-steps-taken-by-modi-govt-to-make-india-safe-secure-31753.html. [Retrieved from 8th April 2018] Kohli, R. and Mittal, K.L., 2016.Developments in Surface Contamination and Cleaning: Methods for Surface Cleaning(Vol. 9). William Andrew. Labourwatchpakistan, 2018. About Pakistan 2018 [Online]. Available at https://labourwatchpakistan.com/about-pakistan/. [Retrieved on 8th April 2018] Merrills, J.G., 2017.International dispute settlement (6th edition). Cambridge university press. Merrills, J.G., 2017.International dispute settlement. Cambridge university press. (pp.66-67) Mushtaq, U., 2015. The political economy of Intra-Kashmir Trade.Progress in Development Studies,15(2), (pp.139-153). Zia, A., Syedah, H., 2015. Use of print media for conflict resolution and peace building: A case study of Kashmir dispute.NDU Journal, 161-180.